Understanding Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)

What is TMS?

Transcranial magnetic stimulation is a noninvasive treatment that uses a series of short magnetic pulses to stimulate underactive nerve cells in those diagnosed with depression. These focused magnetic pulses (similar in strength to an MRI), revitalize underactive areas of the brain involved in regulating mood. 

When these regions are underactive, depression can result. Waking up these regions can have a lasting effect on depression, making long-term remission from depression a reality for more than a third of patients who have received TMS.

To schedule an appointment at Bergen New Bridge Medical Center in Paramus NJ for TMS evaluation and medical clearance, call 800-730-2762.

Frequently Asked Questions About TMS

Why does TMS work?

TMS has proven to be an effective therapeutic tool for depression that does not respond well to other treatments. TMS stimulates underactive nerve cells in the brain, effectively waking them up which leads to improved mood regulation in many patients.

When is TMS used?

People with major depression typically first receive antidepressant medication and psychotherapy. These are often very effective treatments, but they take time to work. A doctor may prescribe TMS when antidepressant medications have not been effective. 

What happens during a TMS treatment?

TMS treatments do not require anesthesia and are done in our medical offices. During the treatment, the patient reclines comfortably in a chair and a curved magnetic coil is placed on their head. Patients hear a clicking sound and feel a tapping sensation on their head as the coil focuses treatment precisely at the source of the depression. 

How long is a TMS treatment?

A single TMS session can range from 19 to 37 minutes, depending on what the doctor has determined is best for the individual patient. A typical TMS treatment plan includes 36 total sessions. TMS you are fully awake and alert during treatment and may drive home and resume daily activities immediately afterwards.

What are the side effects of TMS?

The most common side effect is mild to moderate pain or discomfort at the treatment site. For most patients, this subsides within the first week of treatment. There are no negative effects on memory or sleep.